Residential Real Estate News
Slow Economy and Gov't Actions Lead to 11 Weeks of Lower 30-Year Fixed-Rates
(News Source: Freddie Mac)
McLean, VA -- Freddie Mac (NYSE:FRE) today released the results of its Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®) in which the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) averaged 4.96 percent with an average 0.7 point for the week ending January 15, 2009, down from last week when it averaged 5.01 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 5.69 percent. The 30-year FRM has not been lower since Freddie Mac started the Primary Mortgage Market Survey in 1971.
The 15-year FRM this week averaged 4.65 percent with an average 0.7 point, up from last week when it averaged 4.62 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 5.21 percent.
Five-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) averaged 5.25 percent this week, with an average 0.6 point, down from last week when it averaged 5.49 percent. A year ago, the 5-year ARM averaged 5.40 percent. The 5-year ARM has not been lower since the week ending September 8, 2005, when it averaged 5.24 percent.
One-year Treasury-indexed ARMs averaged 4.89 percent this week with an average 0.5 point, down from last week when it averaged 4.95 percent. At this time last year, the 1-year ARM averaged 5.26 percent.
(Average commitment rates should be reported along with average fees and points to reflect the total cost of obtaining the mortgage.)
"Interest rates for 30-year fixed rate mortgages fell for the 11th straight week to another record low, due in part to the slowing economy and government actions," said Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac vice president and chief economist. "So far, both the U.S. Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve have added over $100 billion in liquidity to the mortgage market since September 2008, which put downward pressure on interest rates for fixed-rate mortgages. The Federal Reserve may add up to an additional $570 billion more this year, based on its November 25, 2008 announcement, to further shore up mortgage lending and keep rates low.
"In December, the unemployment rate rose to 7.2 percent, the highest since January 1993, and the economy lost 2.6 million jobs over 2008, the largest annual drop since 1945. That brought down yields on Treasury securities and mortgage rates followed."
Freddie Mac was established by Congress in 1970 to provide liquidity, stability and affordability to the nation's residential mortgage markets. Freddie Mac supports communities across the nation by providing mortgage capital to lenders. Over the years, Freddie Mac has made home possible for one in six homebuyers and more than five million renters.
